These vesicles influence several physiological and pathological processes, including those that occur in the tumor microenvironment (TME), by transporting different cellular constituents such as proteins, mRNAs, miRNAs, DNA, and lipids across distances
Capitalizing on this, a ruthenium complex with an iodo, p-cymene, and phenylazopyridine ligand Ru(II)-OH was designed
Young IS, Woodside JV
Recent studies have identified iron overload as a risk factor for osteoarthritis
Those who need to avoid retinoids during pregnancy may find copper peptide formulations a useful alternative, though formal pregnancy-safety studies for GHK-Cu are limited and consulting a clinician remains advisable
GHK-Cu may modulate the follicular microenvironment through support of cell proliferation and anti-inflammatory effects